Biliary Obstruction Due to Gallstones: Best Gastrointestinal Surgeon in Thane, Mumbai
As a Gastrointestinal Surgeon, I frequently treat patients with biliary obstruction caused by gallstones. When left untreated, this condition can result in severe infection, liver damage, and life-threatening complications.
Causes of Biliary Obstruction Due To Gallstones
Gallstones can form in the gallbladder and migrate into the common bile duct, blocking the normal flow of bile. This obstruction leads to a buildup of bile and pressure in the biliary system. Contributing factors include:
- High cholesterol levels in bile
- Gallbladder motility disorders
- Obesity and rapid weight loss
- Family history of gallstones
What Is Biliary Obstruction?
It is a blockage in the bile ducts that prevents bile from draining from the liver into the intestines. When caused by gallstones, this condition can result in:
- Cholangitis (bile duct infection)
- Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)
- Liver damage and inflammation
- Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
Symptoms Of Biliary Obstruction
- Sudden upper right abdominal pain
- Fever and chills
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes
- Nausea and vomiting
- Dark urine and pale stools
Surgical Treatment Options
- Surgery or endoscopic intervention is often necessary to relieve the obstruction and prevent recurrence. Options include:
- ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography): removal of the stone and stent placement if needed
- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: surgical removal of the gallbladder to prevent future stones
- Common Bile Duct Exploration: to extract impacted stones
- Drainage Procedures: in cases of severe infection or sepsis
Post-Operative Care
- Antibiotics to manage or prevent infection
- Liver function monitoring
- Hydration and nutritional support
- Follow-up imaging to ensure duct clearance
- Dietary changes to reduce the risk of recurrence
When To Seek Medical Help
- Persistent abdominal pain and fever
- Jaundice or changes in urine/stool color
- History of gallstones with worsening symptoms
- Signs of infection or sepsis
Consult Dr. Sachin Wani
If you're experiencing symptoms of biliary obstruction due to gallstones, consult Dr. Sachin Wani, a Gastrointestinal Surgeon in Thane at Healwell Speciality Clinic for advanced diagnosis and surgical care.
